After that war, Hussein retained power under strict sanctions and no-fly demilitarized zones throughout the 1990s, but he stymied international atomic weapons inspectors. In 1991, after surviving a failed military coup against him, he dissolved the Soviet Union and disbanded the Communist party. A former congressman, diplomat, businessman, Republican party chairman, and director the CIA, Bush served for eight years as Reagan's vice president before being elected president in 1988. Date of the largest single-day decline in the Dow Jones Industrial Average until September 2001. Khan Academy is a 501(c)(3) nonprofit organization. Donate or volunteer today! Appointed by George H. W. Bush in 1991 to replace Thurgood Marshall, Thomas was the subject of controversial nomination proceedings when he was accused of sexual harassment by a former colleague. In addition to presaging the longer and more protracted Iraq War of the 2000s, the 1991 war helped undo what some called the "Vietnam Syndrome," a feeling of military uncertainty that plagued many Americans. After spending twenty-seven years in prison in South Africa, Mandela became the first black president of South Africa in 1994, dramatically signaling the end of racial apartheid in the country. Landmark law signed by President George H. W. Bush that prohibited discrimination against people with physical or mental handicaps.
(1931-2007) First president of Russia, who took over as the former Soviet republic became independent in 1991.
Our mission is to provide a free, world-class education to anyone, anywhere. October 19, 1987. The treaty banned all intermediate-range nuclear missiles from Europe and marked a significant thaw in the Cold War. These policies resulted in greater market liberalization, access to the West, and ultimately the end of communist rule. Political action committee founded by evangelical Reverend Jerry Falwell in 1979 to promote traditional Christian values and oppose feminism, abortion, and gay rights. In 1979, Falwell founded the Moral Majority, a political action committee dedicated to moral values and in opposition to feminism and gay rights.
Major political scandal of Ronald Reagan's second term that was revealed in 1986. (1911-2004) (1930-) (1935-) Fortieth president of the United States, 1981-1989. Derided as "Star Wars" by critics, the plan typified Reagan's commitment to vigorous defense spending even as he sought to limit the size of government in domestic matters. U.S.-led multicountry military engagement in January and February of 1991 that drove Saddam Hussein's Iraqi army out of neighboring Kuwait.
The proposition radically reduced average property tax levels, decreasing revenue for the state government and signaling the political power of the "tax revolt," increasingly aligned with conservative politics. U.S. President Donald Trump plans to recognize a new city as the capital of the Israel and to move the American Embassy there. (1931-) Last leader of the Soviet Union. On four occasions, he met U.S. president Ronald Reagan to negotiate arms reduction treaties and other measures to thaw the Cold War. During Reagan's years in office the Cold War began to thaw and the Middle East started to heat up. Hussein invaded Kuwait in 1990, prompting a broad-based military operation led by the United States to liberate the country. It held that lower taxes and decreased regulation would increase productivity by providing increased incentives to work, thus increasing productivity and the tax base. The contras were secretly supplied with American military aid, paid for with money the United States clandestinely made selling arms to Iran. The downturn indicated instability in the booming business culture of the 1980s but did not lead to a serious economic recession. A former actor and California governor, he was elected in 1980 with a pronounced conservative mandate to fix the American economy by scaling back taxes and the role of government in business. (1924-) Forty-first president of the United States, 1989-1993.
Reagan was a staunch Cold Warrior whose massive defense spending added stress to the Soviet Union's military budget and may ultimately have contributed to the end of the Cold War. Which title does the U.S. President possess that includes planning the budget (with Congressional approval) and appointing the head of the Federal Reserve. If you're seeing this message, it means we're having trouble loading external resources on our website.
On the bench, she was known as a moderate, frequently casting crucial swing votes in important cases. These policies resulted in greater market liberalization, access to the West, and ultimately the end of communist rule. To log in and use all the features of Khan Academy, please enable JavaScript in your browser. Contrary to Keynesianism, supply-side theory declared that government policy should aim to increase the supply of goods and services, rather than the demand for them. She led a successful British military operation in the Falkland Islands War in 1982.
Reagan administration plan announced in 1983 to create a missiledefense system over American territory to block a nuclear attack. Yeltsin led the country through the breakdown of the communist economy and introduced important market reforms. He faced a severe economic recession late in his term that damaged his popularity, and he lost his bid for reelection in 1992. Arms limitation agreement settled by Ronald Reagan and Mikhail Gorbachev after several attempts. Anti-Sandinista fighters in the Nicaraguan civil war. (1937-2006) Iraqi dictator who led the Ba'ath party in a coup in 1968 and ruled Iraq until the U.S. invasion.
(1948-) The second black American to serve on the Supreme Court, Thomas is a conservative justice who adheres to constitutional interpretation based on the doctrine of originalism. What city?
As an ideological partner to President Ronald Reagan, Thatcher enacted economic liberalization reforms and attempted to check the powers of labor unions in Britain. (1935-) Panamanian general and dictator from 1983 to 1989. Leftwing anti-American revolutionaries in Nicaragua who launched a civil war in 1979. (1918-2013) Anti-apartheid activist and leader of the African National Congress. He inaugurated hostilities with neighboring Iran in 1980, leading to the protracted and bloody Iran-Iraq War. Ronald Reagan was similar to Franklin D. Roosevelt in that both men, What is Piven and Cloward's argument for why and when poor people's movements happen and when they do/do not succeed?`.
Economic theory that underlay Ronald Reagan's tax and spending cuts. Gorbachev assumed control in 1985 and ushered in a period of reforms known as glasnost and perestroika. (1925-2013) Conservative prime minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990. The group was a major linchpin in the resurgent religious right of the 1980s. An illicit arrangement of selling "arms for hostages" with Iran and using money to support the contras in Nicaragua, the scandal deeply damaged Reagan's credibility. She retired in 2005.
As president, he oversaw the end of the Cold War and the revitalization of the American military in the Persian Gulf War. Ronald Reagan: Election and domestic policies, Middle school Earth and space science beta - NGSS, World History Project - Origins to the Present, World History Project - 1750 to the Present. Meaning "restructuring," a cornerstone along with glasnost of Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev's reform movement in the USSR in the 1980s. Noriega was ousted from power after the U.S. invasion in late 1989, convicted in the United States of drug trafficking, and imprisoned in Miami, Florida. Term for conservative southern Democrats who voted increasingly for Republican issues during the Carter and Reagan administrations.
A successful California state ballot initiative that capped the state's real estate tax at 1 percent of assessed value. Meaning "openness," a cornerstone along with perestroika of Soviet president Mikhail Gorbachev's reform movement in the USSR in the 1980s. After his fall in 2003, he went into hiding but was ultimately captured, tried, and executed by the Iraqi government. If you're behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains *.kastatic.org and *.kasandbox.org are unblocked.
(1930-) The first female justice on the Supreme Court. (1933-2007) Christian evangelical reverend and radical right-wing traditionalist. It represented a legislative triumph for champions of equal protections to all. A graduate of Stanford Law School, she served as an attorney, jurist, and politician in Arizona before being appointed to the Supreme Court by President Ronald Reagan in 1981.
Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty.